Robotic surgery

Robotic surgery involves a robot operated by a surgeon, who controls the instruments remotely using a console. The robot is equipped with articulated arms and a high-definition 3D camera, providing a detailed view of the surgical field.

This technology enables extreme precision, which reduces trauma to surrounding tissue and minimizes post-operative complications.

Robotic surgery is mainly used for procedures such as robot-assisted mastectomy, allowing breast tissue removal with smaller incisions and greater tissue preservation.

It is also used in certain breast reconstruction techniques, particularly autologous flap reconstruction, where fine surgical control improves vascularization of the grafted tissue.

Other applications include lumpectomy and prophylactic surgery for patients at high risk of developing breast cancer.

At MIB Center Paris, robotic surgery follows a strict protocol designed to ensure safety and efficiency.

After general anesthesia, small incisions are made to insert the robotic instruments and camera. The surgeon, seated at the console, controls the robotic arms with millimeter-level precision.

Thanks to 3D vision and the range of movement offered by the robot, the procedure is carried out with exceptional accuracy.

Once the surgery is complete, the incisions are closed using fine sutures, which support optimal healing and reduced post-operative pain.

One of the major benefits of robotic surgery is its enhanced precision. Robotic instruments allow for tiny, highly accurate incisions, which preserve healthy tissue and reduce collateral damage. This is especially important in tumor removal, where preserving both breast function and appearance is critical.

In addition, robotic surgery significantly reduces post-operative pain and recovery time. Patients experience smaller scars, a lower risk of infections and complications, and a quicker return to daily life ultimately improving their overall quality of life.

The robotic platform also gives surgeons access to hard-to-reach areas with improved visibility and maneuverability. The high-definition 3D cameras and articulated instruments provide a superior view and range of motion, making complex procedures easier and more accurate.

Robotic surgery also contributes to cleaner surgical margins, reducing the likelihood of re-intervention. This is essential for breast cancer patients, as complete and precise tumor removal can lower the risk of recurrence and improve survival rates.

Finally, robotic surgery encourages ongoing innovation and surgical training. Robotic systems are often equipped with simulation tools that allow surgeons to practice and refine their skills before performing procedures on real patients.

Today, breast surgery greatly benefits from the latest advancements in robotics. Among these innovations, two robotic systems are particularly used: the Da Vinci Xi and the Da Vinci SP. Both allow for highly precise procedures, minimizing scarring and promoting faster recovery. But what exactly is the difference between these two systems?

The Da Vinci Xi is the most widely used robot in the world. It operates with multiple robotic arms, each inserted under the skin through a small incision. It is highly flexible and allows for the treatment of a wide range of cases, such as robot-assisted mastectomy with immediate reconstruction. With 3D vision and ultra-fine instruments, the surgeon can operate with great precision while limiting impact on healthy tissue.

The Da Vinci SP, on the other hand, is a newer system. It functions through a single incision, usually hidden under the armpit. All instruments are inserted through this single opening, enabling an even less invasive surgery. For patients, this often means less pain, fewer visible scars, and a shorter recovery time. The Da Vinci SP is particularly well-suited for certain preventive or therapeutic mastectomies, especially when immediate reconstruction is planned.

In summary, both robotic systems enable highly precise procedures, but with different approaches. The choice will depend on your situation, your aesthetic expectations, and your surgeon’s recommendations.

In conclusion, robotic breast surgery offers multiple benefits, combining precision, safety, and patient comfort. It represents a significant step forward in the treatment of breast conditions, enhancing not only medical outcomes but also the quality of life of patients.